Here are additional examples of fields you may pursue as an applied anthropologist: Related: 10 Types of Jobs in Archaeology (Plus Duties and Salaries) Which fields use applied anthropology?Īpplied anthropologists work for various industries, including government agencies, ethnic coalitions, advocacy groups, educational companies, social services and private businesses. Archaeologists can determine how present-day humans differ from previous generations and cultures and how they're similar. They may also analyze human remains, such as teeth and bones, to study the human species and how they evolved. These objects can include weapons, pottery and toys. ArchaeologyĪn archaeologist examines objects past humans have created and determines how they may have used them for daily life and survival. Related: Linguist Skills To Develop for a Career in Linguistics 4. Additionally, this study can determine how humans use their language and the meanings they attach to the words, which may vary for each individual. In this field, you may study how human languages have changed or vanished from use. This approach can also evaluate how dialects change from one city to the next, even if it's the same language. Linguistic anthropology studies how humans communicate around the world and how they relate to each other. Related: 16 Cultural Anthropologist Jobs To Explore (With Salaries) 3. In this role, individuals may use their interpersonal skills to understand different perspectives and gain cultural information. This area of anthropology focuses on the cultural aspects that humans determine are important to particular groups of people and how those factors vary or relate between cultures. Cultural anthropologyĬultural anthropologists research cultures and populations around the world to learn about their norms, practices and values. Related: Careers in Biological Anthropology: 9 Jobs You Can Pursue 2. Forensic anthropologists often work with law enforcement officials, as they can use their skills to help understand what may have happened during a crime. This involves using skeletal remains to evaluate a situation and determine what occurred. This subfield of anthropology may also focus on how human biology and culture can collaborate and influence how an individual adapts, survives and behaves.Ĭlosely related to biological anthropology is forensic anthropology. In this role, you study human comparisons with primates, such as apes and monkeys, and you may also examine human ancestors in fossils. You may also explore how humans have evolved from animal species and what causes early diseases and death. Biological anthropologyĪs a biological anthropologist, you learn how humans adapt to new environments. Here are the four primary types of anthropology : 1. Subfields in anthropology have four categories, which have distinctive skills and focus but also experience some similarities. Related: What Does an Anthropologist Do? (Types and Jobs) The four subfields of anthropology Interviews: Applied anthropologists perform one-on-one interviews with study subjects to gain information from first or secondary sources.Īrchival research: Anthropologists study a group's books, journals and other historical documents to understand and preserve the native culture. This method is effective when working with groups that wish to remain anonymous. Snowballing: This involves building relationships with study subjects who recruit close family members and friends to the study. Ethnographic research typically requires complete or partial immersion in a culture or group. This type of anthropology uses techniques such as:Įthnography: Applied anthropologists observe human interactions in social activities and settings. Additionally, professionals in this industry may work in other community fields to inform the public about topics related to their health, education and environment. In this field, you may work in national parks and museums to help interpret history to improve research about the past. What is applied anthropology?Īpplied anthropology, also called practical anthropology, uses research methods and cultural studies to solve practical, everyday challenges in communities and organizations. In this article, we discuss what applied anthropology is, which fields benefit from this expertise, positions you can pursue in the industry and their salaries. Understanding the various roles you can pursue in this field may help you find the right position. If you're interested in a career in applied anthropology, reviewing the fields that use this type of specialized knowledge and the employment opportunities available is important. Applied anthropologists have varied skill sets, allowing them to pursue employment within international companies, government agencies, museums and community groups.
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